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Sonali Bank (UK) Limited

FCA enforcement action, 2016

£3.3m
financial penalty
Money LaunderingAMLGOVERNANCEPRINCIPLES
Where this fine sits
Rank (largest first)
#23 of 44
Top percentile
Below median
vs. median fine
0.9x
smallestlargest

What failed

The firm had governance failures, failed to be open with the regulator, and lacked adequate financial crime controls.

Read the final notice

The controls that would have caught it

These controls map directly to this failure. Open any one in the Control Builder to set your own thresholds, owners and systems, then export an implementation-ready spec.

In short, the firm needed

  • Three Lines of Defence & Accountability
  • Firm-Wide Financial Crime Risk Assessment
  • Board & Management Information Reporting
  • Staff Training & Awareness

Customer Identification & Verification (CIP/CDD)

Preventive

Customer Due Diligence

Before a customer can use the account, prove they are who they say they are using reliable, independent evidence, not just what they typed into the form.

Starting threshold:
100% of mandatory identity attributes matched to >=1 independent source before activation; for individuals require 2 of 3 attributes from electronic verification OR 1 authenticated photo-ID document plus a passing liveness check; document image quality / face-match confidence >= 90%.
First-line owner:
Onboarding / KYC Operations team
Design this control

Typologies behind this case

Related enforcement cases

Enforcement data is sourced from the FCA fines dataset. The control mapping is an analyst view of what would have addressed the failings described in the public notice, not a statement of the regulator's findings.